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Vegetables Name in French with English

Vegetables Name in French with English
Nov 12, 2025

As a person who is trying to learn French to secure better job, academics, and life opportunities, it can be quite difficult to learn a new language at a beginner level. With so many things to learn, it can become quite overwhelming to find out where to start. How about you start with basics such as learning vegetables name in French, which can come quite handy for you when ordering in a restaurant, following recipes, or having day-to-day conversations. So, if you are looking for ways to learn French and expand your vocabulary, then here is all you need to know:

Vegetables Name in French- An Introduction:

One of the most important parts of learning a new language is to practice effective public speaking techniques. Similarly, by practising veg names in French, you can develop a strong vocabulary and pronunciation skills. The term légume is used to denote the word vegetable in the French language. The language has certain articles and general rules for each word, denoting masculine and feminine articles. For masculine nouns, the article (un oignon) is used, and for feminine nouns, the article (une carotte) is used.

Let’s take a glimpse at and know the pronunciation rules for vegetables in French with video:

1. Common Vegetables (Les légumes courants)

When learning vegetables name in French with pronunciation, the first category that definitely needs to be your priority is to learn about common vegetables in French. These vegetables are used in everyday recipes and meals, and by learning them, you will be able to read menus, talk confidently about your dietary preferences, and easily understand grocery terms. Common vegetables, such as tomatoes, potatoes, and soup, are staples in the French homestyle cooking.

Here are some top examples of common vegetables in French:

Vegetable Name

Vegetable in French

Pronunciation

Potato

une pomme de terre

oon pom duh tehr

Tomato

une tomate

oon toh-mat

Carrot

une carotte

oon ka-rot

Onion

un oignon

uh won-yon

Cucumber

un concombre

uh kon-kohm-br

Bell pepper

un poivron

uh pwah-vron

2. Leafy Vegetables (Les légumes-feuilles)

While going through the vegetables in French list, one category that definitely needs mention is leafy vegetables, which are not only rich in nutrients but are extensively used in several French cuisines. Vegetables, such as spinach, lettuce, and so on, are quite popular in salad recipes and restaurant menus. By learning the French word for such vegetables along with their plural and general rules, you will be able to know more about French cuisine and speak confidently about it.

Some of the top leafy French vegetable names include:

Vegetable Name

Vegetable in French

Pronunciation

Spinach

les épinards

lay zay-pee-nar

Lettuce

la laitue

la lay-tew

Kale

le chou frisé

luh shoo free-zay

Cabbage

le chou

luh shoo

Rocket / Arugula

la roquette

la roh-ket

Parsley

le persil

luh pehr-seel

3. Root Vegetables (Les légumes-racines)

Learning root vegetables in French and English can come quite handy to you when it comes to ordering food from a restaurant menu, following any French recipe, or holding a conversation about hearty French meals. These kinds of vegetables are an integral part of French roasted dishes, stews, and soups. By learning about different vegetables, you will also learn about specific textures and flavours, which can help you build the right vocabulary to describe taste and cooking style in the language.

Here are a few French root vegetables name examples:

Vegetable Name

Vegetable in French

Pronunciation

Beetroot

une betterave

oon beh-trav

Radish

un radis

uh ra-dee

Turnip

un navet

uh na-vay

Sweet potato

une patate douce

oon pa-tat doos

Carrot

une carotte

oon ka-rot

Ginger

du gingembre

dew zhan-zhahm-br

4. Gourds & Seasonal Vegetables (Les courges et légumes de saison)

When learning vegetables in French with articles, you may come across several categories, and one such category is Gourds & Seasonal Vegetables. These vegetables are quite an important part of several roasted and traditional recipes. By learning the names of these categories of vegetables in French, you can deeply understand seasonal cooking, read the market labels, and learn extensively about holiday meals.

Here are some top gourds and seasonal vegetables name examples:

Vegetable Name

Vegetable in French

Pronunciation

Pumpkin

une citrouille

oon see-troo-yuh

Zucchini

une courgette

oon koor-zhet

Bitter gourd

une courge amère

oon koorzh a-mehr

Squash

une courge

oon koorzh

Eggplant

une aubergine

oon oh-ber-zheen

Corn

un maïs

uh mah-ees

5. Legumes & Pods (Les légumineuses et gousses)

There are several benefits of learning French as a second language, as it can help you not only to seize better opportunities but also to gain more knowledge about the French culture. Legumes & Pods, another vegetable category in French that is prominent in different cuisines, such as stir-fries and salads. By learning different names of such vegetables, you can easily expand your vocabulary and learn about the healthy and home-cooked recipes in French.

Here are a few examples that you need to know about:

Vegetable Name

Vegetable in French

Pronunciation

Green beans

les haricots verts

lay a-ree-ko vehr

Peas

les petits pois

lay puh-tee pwah

Lentils

les lentilles

lay lon-tee

Chickpeas

les pois chiches

lay pwah sheesh

Kidney beans

les haricots rouges

lay a-ree-ko roozh

6. Exotic & Tropical Vegetables (Les légumes exotiques et tropicaux)

The last category to learn more and expand French vegetable vocabulary is Exotic & Tropical Vegetables, which is quite popular in French overseas territories. Learning the names of this vegetable category can help you understand more about the diverse cuisines served in the French culture and build confidence to include vegetable names while forming sentences in French.

Here are some Top exotic and tropical vegetables names in French:

Vegetable Name

Vegetable in French

Pronunciation

Okra

le gombo

luh gom-boh

Cassava

le manioc

luh ma-nyok

Yam

l’igname

leen-yam

Sweet potato

la patate douce

la pa-tat doos

Taro root

le taro

luh ta-ro

Conclusion:

Now that you know about several vegetables names in French, it is time for you to memorise them so that you can easily use these words in conversation. One way to do it is by practising vegetable names on a regular basis to gain fluency and improve your pronunciation.

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FAQ's

You can go through our list of vegetables or use picture flashcards to remember vegetable names and practice to really improve your pronunciation.

Yes, vegetables in French with articles often change into plural form by adding an -s. For example, the singular form for carrot is une carotte and the plural for it is des carottes.

Yes, learning vegetables. Names can be quite beneficial as they not only expand the vocabulary, but also help you build confidence in forming sentences. Apart from that, you can also express yourself freely in daily conversations.

Here is an example using vegetables in both French and English sentences:

  • French: Elle ajoute une tomate dans la salade.
  • English: She adds a tomato to the salad.

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